Effects of general anesthesia plus ropivacaine transversus abdominis plane block on analgesia and organ protection in colorectal cancer surgery

doi:10.4251/wjgo.v18.i8.120096

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology

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1948-5204

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

Retrospective Cohort Study

Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Gastrointest Oncol. Aug 15, 2026; 18(8): 120096
Published online Aug 15, 2026. doi: 10.4251/wjgo.v18.i8.120096

Table 1 Baseline data of included patients, n (%)/mean ± SD

Factors	Control group (n = 85)	Combination group (n = 123)	χ²/t	P value
Age (year)	59.95 ± 9.08	57.74 ± 8.28	1.820	0.070
Sex			0.160	0.689
Male	48 (56.47)	66 (53.66)
Female	37 (43.53)	57 (46.34)
BMI (kg/m²)	21.67 ± 2.00	21.54 ± 2.04	0.437	0.663
TNM stage			0.088	0.767
Stage II	46 (54.12)	64 (52.03)
Stage III	39 (45.88)	59 (47.97)
ASA classification			0.141	0.707
Class I	41 (48.24)	55 (44.72)
Class II	44 (51.76)	68 (55.28)
Family history of CRC			0.074	0.785
Yes	8 (9.41)	13 (10.57)
No	77 (90.59)	110 (89.43)
Place of residence			0.703	0.402
Rural areas	49 (57.65)	78 (63.41)
Urban areas	36 (42.35)	45 (36.59)

BMI: Body mass index; TNM: Tumor-node-metastasis; ASA: American Society of Anesthesiologists; CRC: Colorectal cancer.

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Citation: Pei WM, Ye Y, Liu J, Tan HL, Tang YX, Liu JT. Effects of general anesthesia plus ropivacaine transversus abdominis plane block on analgesia and organ protection in colorectal cancer surgery. World J Gastrointest Oncol 2026; 18(8): 120096
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5204/full/v18/i8/120096.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4251/wjgo.v18.i8.120096

Pei WM, Ye Y, Liu J, Tan HL, Tang YX, Liu JT. Effects of general anesthesia plus ropivacaine transversus abdominis plane block on analgesia and organ protection in colorectal cancer surgery. World J Gastrointest Oncol 2026; 18(8): 120096 [DOI: 10.4251/wjgo.v18.i8.120096]

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