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Retrospective Study
Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026.
World J Gastrointest Oncol. Jun 15, 2026; 18(6): 120007
Published online Jun 15, 2026. doi: 10.4251/wjgo.v18.i6.120007
Table 1 Clinical baseline characteristics and pathological data of patients, n (%)
Baseline characteristics and pathological data
n = 167
Sex
    Male72 (43.1)
    Female95 (56.9)
Age (years)71.4 ± 6.6
BMI (kg/m2)23.9 ± 3.3
Smoking history    
    Yes110 (65.9)
    No57 (34.1)
Preoperative CEA (ng/mL)3.78 (2.13-8.88)
Preoperative albumin (g/L)38.3 (35.9-41.2)
History of abdominal surgery27 (16.2)
mFI-5 ≥ 271.0 (42.5)
Coronary heart disease26 (15.6)
Operation time (minute)173.6 ± 53.3
AJCC staging    
    I26 (15.6)
    II72 (43.1)
    III69 (41.3)
Tumor location    
    Rectal cancer128 (76.7)
    Colon cancer39 (23.4)
Lymphovascular/perineural invasion48 (28.7)
PPOI49 (29.3)


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