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Retrospective Cohort Study
Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026.
World J Gastrointest Oncol. Jun 15, 2026; 18(6): 117308
Published online Jun 15, 2026. doi: 10.4251/wjgo.v18.i6.117308
Table 4 Association between TP53 mutation status and clinicopathological features, n (%)
Clinicopathological feature
Total (n = 87)
TP53 mutant (n = 56)
TP53 wild-type (n = 31)
χ² value
P value
Tumor location1.860.394
Left colon21 (24.14)11 (19.64)10 (32.26)
Rectum46 (52.87)32 (57.14)14 (45.16)
Right colon20 (22.99)13 (23.21)7 (22.58)
Differentiation grade1.930.165
Well/moderate72 (82.76)44 (78.57)28 (90.32)
Poor15 (17.24)12 (21.43)3 (9.68)
Lymphovascular invasion10.630.001
Absent51 (58.62)40 (71.43)11 (35.48)
Present36 (41.38)16 (28.57)20 (64.52)
Perineural invasion6.010.014
Absent75 (86.21)44 (78.57)31 (100.00)
Present12 (13.79)12 (21.43)0 (0.00)
Preoperative pathology0.070.786
Adenocarcinoma (non-special)82 (94.25)52 (92.86)30 (96.77)
Mucinous adenocarcinoma5 (5.75)4 (7.14)1 (3.23)
T stage1.520.218
T1 + T25 (5.75)5 (8.93)0 (0.00)
T3 + T482 (94.25)51 (91.07)31 (100.00)
N stage0.001.000
N012 (13.79)8 (14.29)4 (12.90)
N1 + N275 (86.21)48 (85.71)27 (87.10)
M stage1.760.184
M071 (81.61)48 (85.71)23 (74.19)
M116 (18.39)8 (14.29)8 (25.81)
Tumor number4.380.036
Solitary75 (86.21)52 (92.86)23 (74.19)
Multiple (≥ 2)12 (13.79)4 (7.14)8 (25.81)
Maximum tumor diameter2.490.114
< 5 cm32 (36.78)24 (42.86)8 (25.81)
≥ 5 cm55 (63.22)32 (57.14)23 (74.19)
Preoperative tumor markers13.60< 0.001
Normal65 (74.71)49 (87.50)16 (51.61)
Elevated22 (25.29)7 (12.50)15 (48.39)
Microsatellite8.820.003
Microsatellite stable81 (93.10)56 (100.00)25 (80.65)
Microsatellite instability6 (6.90)0 (0.00)6 (19.35)


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