Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026.
World J Gastrointest Oncol. Mar 15, 2026; 18(3): 115737
Published online Mar 15, 2026. doi: 10.4251/wjgo.v18.i3.115737
Published online Mar 15, 2026. doi: 10.4251/wjgo.v18.i3.115737
Table 2 Clinical characteristics and short-term outcomes of different resection groups, n (%)
| EMR (n = 66) | ESD (n = 26) | ESD-S (n = 32) | Statistic value | P value | |
| Age, years | 63.0 ± 9.4 | 55.7 ± 9.4 | 57.2 ± 12.3 | F = 6.314 | 0.002 |
| Gender, male/female | 39/27 | 15/11 | 17/15 | χ2 = 0.316 | 0.859 |
| Tumor location | χ2 = 1.221 | 0.946 | |||
| Bulb | 21 | 7 | 9 | ||
| Descending segment | 44 | 19 | 23 | ||
| Horizontal segment | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Tumor size, cm | 1.16 (0.99-1.32) | 1.50 (1.16-1.83) | 1.13 (0.87-1.38) | F = 2.498 | 0.087 |
| Procedure time, minute | 5.8 (4.4-7.2) | 50.7 (35.3-66.2) | 32.6 (20.0-45.1) | Hc = 78.517 | < 0.001 |
| Pathology | |||||
| Adenoma/adenocarcinoma | 53 (80.3) | 19 (73.1) | 24 (75.0) | χ2 = 0.702 | 0.743 |
| Brunner’s gland adenoma | 12 (18.2) | 1 (3.8) | 2 (6.3) | χ2 = 4.991 | 0.083 |
| Neuroendocrine tumor | 1 (1.5) | 5 (19.2) | 6 (18.6) | χ2 = 10.759 | 0.006 |
| Follicular lymphoma | 0 (0) | 1 (3.8) | 0 (0) | χ2 = 3.800 | 0.210 |
| En bloc resection | 58 (87.9) | 26 (100) | 30 (93.8) | χ2 = 3.888 | 0.129 |
| Complete resection | 58 (87.9) | 21 (80.8) | 28 (87.5) | χ2 = 0.850 | 0.734 |
| Adverse events | |||||
| Intraprocedural perforation | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 1 (3.1) | χ2 = 2.898 | 0.468 |
| Delayed perforation | 1 (1.5) | 0 (0) | 3 (9.4) | χ2 = 5.361 | 0.081 |
- Citation: Yu H, Rong L, Cai YL, Liu GY, Guo XY. Short- and long-term outcomes after endoscopic resection of sporadic nonampullary duodenal tumors: An 11-year single-center retrospective study. World J Gastrointest Oncol 2026; 18(3): 115737
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5204/full/v18/i3/115737.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4251/wjgo.v18.i3.115737