Retrospective Cohort Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastrointest Oncol. Jul 15, 2025; 17(7): 107399
Published online Jul 15, 2025. doi: 10.4251/wjgo.v17.i7.107399
Table 2 Cox single factor regression analysis
Variables
HR (95%CI)
P value
Gender: Male vs female1.05 (0.84, 1.31)0.668
Old1.02 (1.01, 1.03)< 0.001
Smoke: No smoking vs long term smoking1.0006 (0.8662, 1.1559) 0.994
Drink: No drinking vs long term drinking0.92 (0.76, 1.13)0.438
Glycuresis: Glycuresis vs No Glycuresis0.95 (0.72, 1.27) 0.736
Hypertension: Hypertension vs No Hypertension0.96 (0.8, 1.15) 0.65
Diseases: Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases vs no diseases0.95 (0.72, 1.27)0.748
Location: Ref0.408
    Proximal
    Middle1.01 (0.83, 1.23) 0.913
    Distal0.89 (0.75, 1.07) 0.214
Lauren: Ref< 0.001
    Intestinal
    Diffuse1.84 (1.43, 2.36) < 0.001
    Mixed1.57 (1.22, 2.03) < 0.001
Histological grade: Ref
    Moderately< 0.001
    Moderately to highly1.71 (1.38, 2.12) < 0.001
    Highly1.9 (1.55, 2.31) < 0.001
AJCC stage: Ref
    I< 0.001
    II2.41 (1.65, 3.5) < 0.001
    III7.35 (5.27, 10.27) < 0.001
    IV12.07 (7.69, 18.96) < 0.001
Invasion depth T: Ref< 0.001
    I
    II1.85 (1.11, 3.1) 0.019
    III4.88 (3.31, 7.19) < 0.001
    IV7 (4.8, 10.21) < 0.001
Vascular invasion: Invasion vs no invasion3.03 (2.59, 3.54) < 0.001
Perineural invasion: Invasion vs no invasion2.5 (2.15, 2.91)< 0.001
Surgical type: Ref
    Laparoscope surgery< 0.001
    Traditional surgery1.21 (1.03, 1.42) 0.018
    Non radical surgery8.1 (5.76, 11.38) < 0.001
Postoperative chemotherapy: Chemotherapy vs no chemotherapy1.13 (0.98, 1.3)0.103
    CEA1.01 (1.01, 1.01)< 0.001
    CA199 1.0029 (1.0022, 1.0036)< 0.001
    CA50 1.0021 (1.0015, 1.0026)< 0.001
    CA724 1.0075 (1.006, 1.009)< 0.001
    CA242 1.0034 (1.0025, 1.0044)< 0.001
    TPS 1.001 (1.0006, 1.0014)< 0.001
    AFP 1 (1, 1.0001)0.001
    NLR 1.1 (1.06, 1.13)< 0.001
    PLR 1.003 (1.0022, 1.0038)< 0.001