©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastrointest Oncol. Dec 15, 2025; 17(12): 113853
Published online Dec 15, 2025. doi: 10.4251/wjgo.v17.i12.113853
Published online Dec 15, 2025. doi: 10.4251/wjgo.v17.i12.113853
Table 2 Univariate and multivariate analyses of surgical site infection predictors
| Variables | Univariate | Multivariate | ||||
| OR | 95%CI | P value | OR | 95%CI | P value | |
| Age | ||||||
| > 70 | 2.436 | 0.628-9.448 | 0.098 | 2.520 | 0.592-10.734 | 0.211 |
| Sex | ||||||
| Female | 2.400 | 0.872-6.603 | 0.190 | |||
| Obstructive jaundice | ||||||
| Yes | 2.600 | 0.932-7.255 | 0.068 | 2.437 | 0.707-8.394 | 0.158 |
| CEA | ||||||
| Abnormal | 1.007 | 0.367-2.761 | 0.989 | |||
| CA199 | ||||||
| Abnormal | 1.978 | 0.695-5.626 | 0.201 | |||
| CA125 | ||||||
| Abnormal | 1.800 | 0.638-5.081 | 0.267 | |||
| CRP | ||||||
| Abnormal | 1.156 | 0.423-3.158 | 0.778 | |||
| WBC count (109/L) | ||||||
| Abnormal | 1.034 | 0.382-2.799 | 0.947 | |||
| Albumin (g/L) | ||||||
| Abnormal | 1.824 | 0.598-5.564 | 0.291 | |||
| Hemoglobin (g/L) | ||||||
| Abnormal | 2.443 | 0.722-8.265 | 0.151 | |||
| Tumor location | ||||||
| Intrahepatic | 2.423 | 0.835-7.028 | 0.099 | 2.094 | 0.568-7.726 | 0.267 |
| Number of tumors | ||||||
| ≥ 2 | 1.700 | 0.264-10.947 | 0.577 | |||
| Tumor size | ||||||
| Largest diameter ≥ 5 cm | 1.312 | 0.421-4.090 | 0.639 | |||
| Surrounding vascular invasion | ||||||
| Yes | 1.575 | 0.455-5.457 | 0.474 | |||
| Surrounding tissues invasion | ||||||
| Yes | 1.975 | 0.552-7.065 | 0.295 | |||
| Lymph node metastasis | ||||||
| Yes | 1.697 | 0.573-5.028 | 0.340 | |||
| Tumor stage | ||||||
| III | 1.292 | 0.478-3.494 | 0.613 | |||
| Tumor grade | ||||||
| III vs II vs I | 1.050 | 0.501-2.2 | 0.897 | |||
| R0 resection | ||||||
| Yes | 1.739 | 0.339-8.390 | 0.507 | |||
| LCR | ||||||
| Low | 3.438 | 0.901-13.125 | 0.071 | 4.412 | 1.035-18.806 | 0.045 |
- Citation: Xiao F, Zhou DH, Liu GW, Lin CW, Wu ZY, Yu H, Gong W, Tan WF. Lymphocyte to C-reactive protein ratio as a novel inflammatory biomarker: Validation and clinical relevance as an independent prognostic factor in cholangiocarcinoma. World J Gastrointest Oncol 2025; 17(12): 113853
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5204/full/v17/i12/113853.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4251/wjgo.v17.i12.113853