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Retrospective Study
©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastrointest Oncol. Dec 15, 2025; 17(12): 113853
Published online Dec 15, 2025. doi: 10.4251/wjgo.v17.i12.113853
Table 2 Univariate and multivariate analyses of surgical site infection predictors
VariablesUnivariate
Multivariate
OR
95%CI
P value
OR
95%CI
P value
Age
    > 702.4360.628-9.4480.0982.5200.592-10.7340.211
Sex
    Female2.4000.872-6.6030.190
Obstructive jaundice
    Yes2.6000.932-7.2550.0682.4370.707-8.3940.158
CEA
    Abnormal1.0070.367-2.7610.989
CA199
    Abnormal1.9780.695-5.6260.201
CA125
    Abnormal1.8000.638-5.0810.267
CRP
    Abnormal1.1560.423-3.1580.778
WBC count (109/L)
    Abnormal1.0340.382-2.7990.947
Albumin (g/L)
    Abnormal1.8240.598-5.5640.291
Hemoglobin (g/L)
    Abnormal2.4430.722-8.2650.151
Tumor location
    Intrahepatic2.4230.835-7.0280.0992.0940.568-7.7260.267
Number of tumors
    ≥ 21.7000.264-10.9470.577
Tumor size
    Largest diameter ≥ 5 cm1.3120.421-4.0900.639
Surrounding vascular invasion
    Yes1.5750.455-5.4570.474
Surrounding tissues invasion
    Yes1.9750.552-7.0650.295
Lymph node metastasis
    Yes1.6970.573-5.0280.340
Tumor stage
    III1.2920.478-3.4940.613
Tumor grade
    III vs II vs I1.0500.501-2.20.897
R0 resection
    Yes1.7390.339-8.3900.507
LCR
    Low3.4380.901-13.1250.0714.4121.035-18.8060.045


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