Evaluating chat generative pretrained transformer in answering questions on endoscopic mucosal resection and endoscopic submucosal dissection

Table 1 Questions posed to chat generative pretrained transformer

No.	Question
1	What is the anatomy of the gastrointestinal tract?
2	What are the surgical indications/indications for ESD/EMR?
3	What is the specific surgical process for ESD/EMR?
4	What are the contraindications for ESD/EMR?
5	What should patients do before ESD/EMR?
6	What preoperative measures for ESD/EMR can help reduce surgical risks?
7	What are the possible problems and solutions that may be encountered during the ESD/EMR process?
8	Will sedation or anesthesia be used during ESD/EMR, and will the procedure cause pain or discomfort? How long does the procedure usually take?
9	What cooperation and precautions are required from the patient during an ESD/EMR procedure?
10	What are the factors influencing the safety and success rate of ESD/EMR procedures?
11	How is the resected tissue handled after an ESD/EMR procedure?
12	What is the expected timeframe and method for accessing pathology results after an ESD/EMR procedure?
13	Which terms in the pathology report after an ESD/EMR procedure should be given special attention?
14	What are the relevant definition standards and classifications for postoperative complications of ESD/EMR?
15	What are the common postoperative complications and related treatments of ESD/EMR?
16	What are the influencing factors of postoperative complications in ESD/EMR?
17	What are the observation indicators for the therapeutic effect of ESD/EMR?
18	What postoperative symptoms are considered normal after an ESD/EMR procedure?
19	Do patients need family accompaniment after an ESD/EMR procedure, and for how long is it recommended?
20	What are the postoperative care precautions for ESD/EMR?
21	What are the application and precautions of drugs and food after ESD/EMR surgery?
22	What are the daily life precautions for postoperative ESD/EMR?
23	How soon after an ESD/EMR procedure can a patient return to work, engage in physical activity, or take a shower?
24	What are the follow-up appointments and response methods for postoperative adverse events in ESD/EMR?
25	What is the likelihood of recurrence after an ESD/EMR procedure, and what are the related influencing factors?
26	What postoperative signs may indicate incomplete lesion removal or potential recurrence after an ESD/EMR procedure?
27	If follow-up after ESD/EMR suggests recurrence, what should be done next?
28	In endoscopic therapy, how are ESD and EMR selected?
29	What is the typical cost of an ESD/EMR procedure, and how is it covered by medical insurance?
30	How can the psychological state of patients be managed after an ESD/EMR procedure to reduce anxiety and concerns?

ChatGPT: Chat generative pretrained transformer; ESD: Endoscopic mucosal dissection; EMR: Endoscopic mucosal resection.