Differentiation of minimal and grade 1 hepatic encephalopathy using neurophysiological, neuropsychological, magnetic resonance spectroscopic, and systemic inflammatory parameters

doi:10.4254/wjh.v18.i5.118040

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World Journal of Hepatology

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1948-5182

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World J Hepatol. May 27, 2026; 18(5): 118040
Published online May 27, 2026. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v18.i5.118040

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Figure 5 Independent risk factors for complications, hepatic encephalopathy progression (≥ grade 2), hospitalization, and mortality on multivariate analysis. HE: Hepatic encephalopathy; MELD: Model for end-stage liver disease; EEG: Electroencephalogram; IL: Interleukin; BIS: Bispectral index; CFF: Critical flicker frequency.

Citation: Kummetha LC, Bhatt S, Vaithiyam V, Sharma BC, Srivastava S, Mahajan B, Bansal K, Chaudhry N, Tandon MS, Sachdeva S, Kumar A, Dalal A, Sonika U. Differentiation of minimal and grade 1 hepatic encephalopathy using neurophysiological, neuropsychological, magnetic resonance spectroscopic, and systemic inflammatory parameters. World J Hepatol 2026; 18(5): 118040
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5182/full/v18/i5/118040.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4254/wjh.v18.i5.118040

Kummetha LC, Bhatt S, Vaithiyam V, Sharma BC, Srivastava S, Mahajan B, Bansal K, Chaudhry N, Tandon MS, Sachdeva S, Kumar A, Dalal A, Sonika U. Differentiation of minimal and grade 1 hepatic encephalopathy using neurophysiological, neuropsychological, magnetic resonance spectroscopic, and systemic inflammatory parameters. World J Hepatol 2026; 18(5): 118040 [DOI: 10.4254/wjh.v18.i5.118040]

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