Shifting cirrhosis phenotype with changes in liver disease etiology in an Australian tertiary hospital

doi:10.4254/wjh.v18.i4.115060

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World Journal of Hepatology

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1948-5182

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Hepatol. Apr 27, 2026; 18(4): 115060
Published online Apr 27, 2026. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v18.i4.115060

Table 1 Baseline demographics, n (%)/median (interquartile range)

Characteristic	2012 (n = 178)	2019 (n = 198)	P value
Gender			0.4
Male	123 (69)	128 (65)
Female	55 (31)	70 (35)
Age	57 (51, 66)	60 (51, 67)	0.4
Etiology of liver disease			< 0.001
Alcohol	65 (36.5)	95 (48)
Autoimmune	15 (8.4)	12 (6.1)
HBV	14 (7.9)	9 (4.5)
HCV	59 (33.1)	30 (15.2)
NASH	16 (9)	36 (18.2)
Child-Pugh score			0.2
A	7 (3.9)	15 (7.6)
B	74 (41.6)	91 (46)
C	97 (54.5)	92 (46)
MELD score	17 (13, 22)	18 (13, 22)	0.6

HBV: Hepatitis B virus; HCV: Hepatitis C virus; NASH: Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis; MELD: Model for end-stage liver disease.

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Citation: Terbah R, Zhao C, Greeve T, Cannan E, Wong D, Testro A, Majumdar A, Sinclair M. Shifting cirrhosis phenotype with changes in liver disease etiology in an Australian tertiary hospital. World J Hepatol 2026; 18(4): 115060
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5182/full/v18/i4/115060.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4254/wjh.v18.i4.115060

Terbah R, Zhao C, Greeve T, Cannan E, Wong D, Testro A, Majumdar A, Sinclair M. Shifting cirrhosis phenotype with changes in liver disease etiology in an Australian tertiary hospital. World J Hepatol 2026; 18(4): 115060 [DOI: 10.4254/wjh.v18.i4.115060]

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