Advances in biliary stone management: Latest-generation extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy vs laser lithotripsy for difficult bile duct stones

doi:10.4254/wjh.v18.i2.113464

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World Journal of Hepatology

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1948-5182

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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World J Hepatol. Feb 27, 2026; 18(2): 113464
Published online Feb 27, 2026. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v18.i2.113464

Table 2 Success rate and efficacy of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy and laser lithotripsy in patients with difficult bile duct stones

	ESWL (n = 387)	LL (n = 71)	P value
CBD clearance	368 (95.0)	69 (97.2)	0.4
Number of sessions of ESWL/LL	2.1 ± 1.3	1.4 ± 0.7	0.2
Number of ERCP sessions required	2.1 ± 0.6	2.3 ± 0.7	0.9

Data are presented as mean ± SD or n (%). CBD: Common bile duct; ESWL: Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy; LL: Laser lithotripsy; ERCP: Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography.

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Citation: Singla N, Venkata KA, Inavolu P, Memon SF, Koduri KK, Singh AP, Katamareddy T, Darisetty S, Koppoju V, Jagtap N, Kalpala R, Lakhtakia S, Ramchandani M, Tandan M, Reddy DN. Advances in biliary stone management: Latest-generation extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy vs laser lithotripsy for difficult bile duct stones. World J Hepatol 2026; 18(2): 113464
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5182/full/v18/i2/113464.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4254/wjh.v18.i2.113464

Singla N, Venkata KA, Inavolu P, Memon SF, Koduri KK, Singh AP, Katamareddy T, Darisetty S, Koppoju V, Jagtap N, Kalpala R, Lakhtakia S, Ramchandani M, Tandan M, Reddy DN. Advances in biliary stone management: Latest-generation extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy vs laser lithotripsy for difficult bile duct stones. World J Hepatol 2026; 18(2): 113464 [PMID: 41809482 DOI: 10.4254/wjh.v18.i2.113464]

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