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Clinical Trials Study
©The Author(s) 2026.
World J Hepatol. Jan 27, 2026; 18(1): 114366
Published online Jan 27, 2026. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v18.i1.114366
Table 1 Comparison of baseline characteristics between the intervention and control groups, n (%)/mean ± SD
Variable
Intervention group (n = 50)
Control group (n = 50)
Test statistic
P value
Sexχ2 = 1.1900.275
    Male40 (80.00)44 (88.00)
    Female10 (20.00)6 (12.00)
Age (years)51.62 ± 9.1754.98 ± 8.76t = -1.8640.065
Liver function grade (Child-Pugh score)Z = -0.1570.875
    Grade A11 (22.00)13 (26.00)
    Grade B29 (58.00)26 (52.00)
    Grade C10 (20.00)11 (22.00)
Marital statusχ2 = 0.3320.564
    Married42 (84.00)44 (88.00)
    Widowed/divorced8 (16.00)6 (12.00)
Medical payment methodZ = -0.9230.356
    Urban medical insurance8 (16.00)12 (24.00)
    Rural medical insurance36 (72.00)33 (66.00)
    Self-pay6 (12.00)5 (10.00)
    Duration of cirrhosis (years)8.32 ± 3.438.34 ± 3.37t = -0.0290.977
Presence of painχ2 = 0.3670.545
    Yes30 (60.00)27 (54.00)
    No20 (40.00)23 (46.00)
Presence of sleep problemsχ2 = 0.4070.523
    Yes35 (70.00)32 (64.00)
    No15 (30.00)18 (36.00)


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