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©The Author(s) 2026.
World J Hepatol. Jan 27, 2026; 18(1): 111871
Published online Jan 27, 2026. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v18.i1.111871
Table 2 Characteristics of surgical intervention, operative, and perioperative outcomes in the included studies
Ref.NumberPHLF, %
Hospital stay, day
Type of resection (> 2 segments, %)
CSPH
Without CSPH
CSPH
Without CSPH
CSPH
Without CSPH
[31]146140.0015.10NRNRNRNR
[33]10258.702.40NRNRNRNR
[21]21714.107.60NRNR16.7033.90
[24]1008.501.90NRNRNRNR
[32]18535.3010.10NRNRNRNR
[26]20937.3017.8012.9 ± 3.912.1 ± 5.3NRNR
[25]17714.601.60NRNRNRNR
[28]15243.2035.20NRNRNRNR
[23]24111.203.90NRNR2.206.60
[29]67219.007.50NRNRNRNR
[12]35514.804.1014 (10-19)11 (9-14)9.8022.40
[27]12515.509.00NRNRNRNR
[34]3527.504.90NRNRNRNR
[30]8920.500.4013 (7-190)12 (4-93)4.6014.20
[7]2973.300.00NRNRNRNR
[22]4062.509.40NRNRNRNR
[15]969.400.006 (4-8)4 (3-5)3.206.20
[13]17028.6015.2012 ± 109 ± 540.7038.00
[18]22328.6013.80NRNR17.5031.30
[19]7050.0011.109 (5-23)8 (5-55)20.6050.00
[20]19059.0024.00NRNR52.5029.50


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