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World J Hepatol. Aug 27, 2025; 17(8): 109093
Published online Aug 27, 2025. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v17.i8.109093
Figure 1
Figure 1 Outline of pathogenesis of hepatic osteodystrophy: Reduced osteoblast function, activated functions of osteoclasts and other factors. IGF-1: Insulin-like growth factor 1; OPG: Osteoprotegerin; RANKL: Receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand.