Basic Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Hepatol. Jul 27, 2025; 17(7): 107666
Published online Jul 27, 2025. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v17.i7.107666
Table 1 Clinical, pathological, and tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced protein 3 expression characteristics of primary biliary cholangitis patients with different response to ursodeoxycholic acid, mean ± SD, n (%)
Characteristics
All patients (n = 71)
UDCA-responders (n = 46)
UDCA-non-responders (n = 25)
P value
Gender1.000
Female69 (97.2)45 (97.8)24 (96.0)
Male2 (2.8)1 (2.2)1 (4.0)
Age (year)0.479
Median (IQR)51 (42-57)51 (42-58)48 (43-57)-
Fatigue21 (29.6)7 (15.2)14 (56.0)0.001
Pruritus11 (15.5)6 (13.0)5 (20.0)0.439
PLT (109/L)207.7 ± 8.8217.6 ± 11.8189.4 ± 12.00.127
ALT (U/L)61.1 ± 8.455.2 ± 11.072.1 ± 12.60.341
AST (U/L)52.9 ± 9.448.6 ± 13.360.8 ± 10.90.541
ALP (U/L)164.8 ± 16.9124.0 ± 12.2239.9 ± 38.70.008
GGT (U/L)172.4 ± 30.7109.4 ± 16.5283.6 ± 76.50.035
TBIL (μmol/L)30.0 ± 5.020.7 ± 3.747.1 ± 11.80.041
TBA (μmol/L)27.9 ± 6.221.9 ± 5.238.8 ± 14.80.194
Albumin (g/L)39.3 ± 0.940.0 ± 1.238.0 ± 1.10.258
AMA49 (69.0)33 (71.7)16 (64.0)0.501
AMA-M247 (66.2)32 (69.6)15 (60.0)0.416
Anti-sp10017 (23.9)11 (23.9)6 (24.0)0.993
Anti-gp21026 (36.6)13 (28.3)13 (52.0)0.047
ACA14 (19.7)13 (28.3)1 (4.0)0.014
IgM (g/L)4.1 ± 0.83.1 ± 0.45.8 ± 2.00.092
Splenomegaly14 (19.7)7 (15.2)7 (28.0)0.196
Osteoporosis18 (25.4)11 (23.9)7 (28.0)0.705
Liver Fibrosis0.106
I45 (63.4)29 (63.0)16 (64.0)
II21 (29.6)15 (32.6)6 (24.0)
III5 (7.0)2 (4.3)3 (12.0)
IV0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)
Ductopenia19 (26.8)10 (21.7)9 (36.0)0.195
TNFAIP3 (IOD)10.1 ± 0.59.0 ± 0.612.3 ± 1.00.003