©The Author(s) 2022.
World J Hepatol. Feb 27, 2022; 14(2): 400-410
Published online Feb 27, 2022. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v14.i2.400
Published online Feb 27, 2022. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v14.i2.400
Table 2 Baseline characteristics of patients with Takotsubo cardiomyopathy following liver transplant versus those without a history of Takotsubo cardiomyopathy following liver transplant (control group)
| Takotsubo cardiomyopathy | No takotsubo cardiomyopathy | P value | |||
| n = 110 | % | n = 38640 | % | ||
| Age > 65 | 60 | 54.5 | 14720 | 38.1 | 0.0005 |
| Age 18-65 | 50 | 45.5 | 23400 | 60.6 | 0.0014 |
| Age < 18 | 0 | 0.0 | 500 | 1.3 | |
| Male | 30 | 27.3 | 16200 | 41.9 | 0.0022 |
| Female | 80 | 72.7 | 22440 | 58.1 | 0.0022 |
| Caucasian | 100 | 90.9 | 30060 | 77.8 | 0.0016 |
| African American | 5 | 4.5 | 6060 | 15.7 | 0.0042 |
| Obesity | 30 | 27.3 | 10500 | 27.2 | 0.9814 |
| Hypertension | 40 | 36.4 | 9250 | 23.9 | 0.0027 |
| Diabetes mellitus | 60 | 54.5 | 17910 | 46.4 | 0.0867 |
| Hyperlipidemia | 70 | 63.6 | 19720 | 51.0 | 0.009 |
| Atherosclerosis | 30 | 27.3 | 5320 | 13.8 | 0.0001 |
| Coronary artery disease | 50 | 45.5 | 12280 | 31.8 | 0.0001 |
| Chronic kidney disease | 60 | 54.5 | 13350 | 34.5 | < 0.0001 |
| Alcohol abuse | 10 | 9.1 | 3060 | 7.9 | 0.6499 |
| Smoking | 40 | 36.4 | 10930 | 28.3 | 0.0621 |
| Sepsis | 60 | 54.5 | 6530 | 16.9 | < 0.0001 |
| Atrial fibrillation | 50 | 45.5 | 5470 | 14.2 | < 0.0001 |
| Supraventricular arrhythmia | 60 | 54.5 | 6740 | 17.4 | < 0.0001 |
| Ventricular arrhythmia | 5 | 4.5 | 210 | 0.5 | < 0.0001 |
| Anxiety disorder | 60 | 54.5 | 11700 | 30.3 | < 0.0001 |
| Mood disorder | 60 | 54.5 | 14470 | 37.4 | 0.0003 |
| Seizure disorder | 10 | 9.1 | 1750 | 4.5 | 0.025 |
- Citation: Zmaili M, Alzubi J, Alkhayyat M, Cohen J, Alkharabsheh S, Rana M, Alvarez PA, Mansoor E, Xu B. Takotsubo cardiomyopathy in orthotopic liver transplant recipients: A cohort study using multi-center pooled electronic health record data. World J Hepatol 2022; 14(2): 400-410
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5182/full/v14/i2/400.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4254/wjh.v14.i2.400