Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026.
World J Stem Cells. Jun 26, 2026; 18(6): 120502
Published online Jun 26, 2026. doi: 10.4252/wjsc.120502
Published online Jun 26, 2026. doi: 10.4252/wjsc.120502
Figure 3 A thermosensitive injectable chitosan-based hydrogel used in allergic rhinitis.
A thermosensitive injectable chitosan-based hydrogel was intranasally delivered into allergic rhinitis mice models and proved to be effective in alleviating allergic rhinitis symptoms, reducing submucosal eosinophils infiltration and reversing Th1/Th2 imbalance in allergic rhinitis pathogenesis. Citation: Zhao C, Wei X, Kong W, Zhao Y, Yang J, Cheng J, Wang Z. Mesenchymal stem cell derived extracellular vesicles loaded thermosensitive chitosan-based hydrogel alleviates allergic rhinitis in mouse model. Mater Des 2023; 233: 112271. Copyright© The Authors 2023. Published by Elsevier Ltd. The authors have obtained the permission for figure using from the Elsevier Ltd (Supplementary material). BMSC: Bone marrow derived-mesenchymal stem cell; EVs: Extracellular vesicles; OVA: Ovalbumin.
- Citation: Fang H, Wang JP, Li BB. Extracellular vesicles in allergic rhinitis: Immune regulatory mechanisms and therapeutic applications. World J Stem Cells 2026; 18(6): 120502
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-0210/full/v18/i6/120502.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4252/wjsc.120502