Opinion Review
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2020.
World J Stem Cells. Feb 26, 2020; 12(2): 100-109
Published online Feb 26, 2020. doi: 10.4252/wjsc.v12.i2.100
Table 3 Exosomes derived from umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells
ConditionIn vitro studyIn vivo study (animal model / clinical use)ResultsRef.
Cutaneous wound healing+Wound model (Rat)Proangiogenic effectZhang et al[42], 2015
Bone healing+Femoral fracture model (Rat)Accelerated fracture healing via the promotion of angiogenesisZhang et al[43], 2019
Bone healing-Fracture model (Rat)Repairs fractures in rats through the Wnt signaling pathwayZhou et al[44], 2019
Inflammatory bowel disease+Inflammatory bowel disease model (Mouse)Alleviates induced inflammatory bowel diseaseMao et al[45], 2017
Acute liver failure+Liver injury model (Mouse)Decreases acute liver failure in that modelJiang et al[49], 2019
Colitis+Colitis model (Mouse)Improves colon damage in an animal disease model and has immunosuppressive effects in vitroMa et al[46], 2019
Autoimmune uveitis+Autoimmune uveitis model (Rat)Ameliorates autoimmune uveitis by inhibiting the migration of inflammatory cellsBai et al[47], 2017
Idiopathic macular hole-Clinical patients (5)May improve anatomic and visual outcomes of surgery for that diseaseZhang et al[48], 2018
Myocardial infarction+Myocardial infarction model (Rat)UcMSC-Ex encapsulated in a functional peptide hydrogel could be effective for cardiac regenerationHan et al[50], 2019