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©The Author(s) 2026.
World J Gastroenterol. Feb 28, 2026; 32(8): 115675
Published online Feb 28, 2026. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v32.i8.115675
Figure 4
Figure 4 Blocking the secreted phosphoprotein 1 signaling pathway in tumor-associated macrophages inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma growth. SPP1: Secreted phosphoprotein 1; TAMs: Tumor-associated macrophages; CD: Cluster of differentiation; IFN: Interferon; PD-1: Programmed cell death protein 1; PD-L1: Programmed cell death ligand 1; ITGF1: Integrin subunit beta 1.


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