Endoscopic diagnosis and treatment of early gastric cardia neoplasms: Efficacy and management of non-curative resection

doi:10.3748/wjg.120660

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World Journal of Gastroenterology

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1007-9327

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Gastroenterol. Nov 21, 2026; 32(43): 120660
Published online Nov 21, 2026. doi: 10.3748/wjg.120660

Table 10 Differences in surgical efficacy and safety, n (%)

Item	Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasia (n = 34)	High-grade intraepithelial neoplasia (n = 40)	Intramucosal carcinoma (n = 74)	Submucosal carcinoma (n = 15)	P value
Absolute indication	32 (94.1)^a	34 (85.0)^a	65 (87.8)^a	0^a	< 0.001
En bloc resection	34 (100.0)	40 (100.0)	74 (100.0)	15 (100.0)
Complete resection	33 (97.1)^a	36 (90.0)^a	57 (77.0)^a	9 (60.0)^a	0.004
Curative resection	31 (91.2)^a	33 (82.5)^a	50 (67.6)^a	5 (33.3)^a	< 0.001
Complications	0	2 (5.0)	0	1 (6.7)	0.073
Intraoperative bleeding	0	0	0	0
Delayed bleeding	0	2 (5.0)	0	1 (6.7)	0.281
Perforation	0	0	0	0

^aP < 0.05.

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Citation: Zhu N, Chen MY, Li KQ, Li FL, Qin B, Jiang J, Wang SH, Wu J, Xi WT, Liu SY, Li YH, Zou BC. Endoscopic diagnosis and treatment of early gastric cardia neoplasms: Efficacy and management of non-curative resection. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(43): 120660
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v32/i43/120660.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.120660

Zhu N, Chen MY, Li KQ, Li FL, Qin B, Jiang J, Wang SH, Wu J, Xi WT, Liu SY, Li YH, Zou BC. Endoscopic diagnosis and treatment of early gastric cardia neoplasms: Efficacy and management of non-curative resection. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(43): 120660 [DOI: 10.3748/wjg.120660]

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