Association of topical Tongxuekang Fumigation-washing with early wound recovery after hemorrhoidectomy: A retrospective cohort study

doi:10.3748/wjg.118686

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World Journal of Gastroenterology

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1007-9327

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

Retrospective Cohort Study

Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Gastroenterol. Sep 7, 2026; 32(33): 118686
Published online Sep 7, 2026. doi: 10.3748/wjg.118686

Table 1 Comparison of baseline characteristics between groups, mean ± SD/n (%)

Group	Gender		Age (years)	Body mass index (kg/m²)	Constipation history		Grade IV/severe		Resection number ≥ 3		Diabetes		Hypertension		Open surgery
Group	Male	Female	Age (years)	Body mass index (kg/m²)	Yes	No	Yes	No	Yes	No	Yes	No	Yes	No	Yes	No
Control (n = 150)	92 (61.3)	58 (38.7)	44.8 ± 12.6	24.1 ± 3.2	66 (44.0)	84 (56.0)	58 (38.7)	92 (61.3)	69 (46.0)	81 (54.0)	18 (12.0)	132 (88.0)	27 (18.0)	123 (82.0)	104 (69.3)	46 (30.7)
Tongxuekang fumigation-washing (n = 150)	95 (63.3)	55 (36.7)	45.1 ± 11.9	24.0 ± 3.1	61 (40.7)	89 (59.3)	60 (40.0)	90 (60.0)	71 (47.3)	79 (52.7)	16 (10.7)	134 (89.3)	25 (16.7)	125 (83.3)	101 (67.3)	49 (32.7)
χ²/t	0.130		0.220	-0.280	0.350		0.050		0.050		0.120		0.090		0.140
P value	0.720		0.830	0.780	0.550		0.820		0.830		0.730		0.720		0.820

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Citation: Jiang ZZ, Yu S, Zhu ZF. Association of topical Tongxuekang Fumigation-washing with early wound recovery after hemorrhoidectomy: A retrospective cohort study. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(33): 118686
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v32/i33/118686.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.118686

Jiang ZZ, Yu S, Zhu ZF. Association of topical Tongxuekang Fumigation-washing with early wound recovery after hemorrhoidectomy: A retrospective cohort study. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(33): 118686 [DOI: 10.3748/wjg.118686]

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