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Retrospective Cohort Study
Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026.
World J Gastroenterol. Aug 14, 2026; 32(30): 119360
Published online Aug 14, 2026. doi: 10.3748/wjg.119360
Figure 2
Figure 2 Restricted cubic spline analysis of the associations of serum albumin and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio with the study endpoint. A: Restricted cubic spline (RCS) curve showing the dose-response relationship between serum albumin level and hazard ratio (HR); B: RCS curve showing the dose-response relationship between neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and HR. The solid red line represents the estimated HR, and the shaded area indicates the 95% confidence interval. The black dashed line indicates the reference (HR = 1.0). The distribution of albumin/NLR is shown by the histogram. P values for overall association and nonlinearity are presented in each panel (albumin: P overall < 0.001, P nonlinear = 0.013; NLR: P overall < 0.001, P nonlinear < 0.001). CI: Confidence interval; NLR: Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio.


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