Recurrence patterns and outcomes of symptomatic gallstone disease in the elderly

doi:10.3748/wjg.v32.i21.117971

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World Journal of Gastroenterology

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1007-9327

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

Retrospective Cohort Study

Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Gastroenterol. Jun 7, 2026; 32(21): 117971
Published online Jun 7, 2026. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v32.i21.117971

Table 5 Independent prognostic factors for the probability of recurrence after the first episode of symptomatic gallstone disease

Variables	Adjusted hazard ratio	95%CI	P value
Sphincterotomy			< 0.001
No	1.00
Yes	0.43	0.33-0.57
Leucocytes highest value			0.022
≤ 11000/mm³	1
> 11000/mm³	0.78	0.63-0.96
Charlson Comorbidity Index
Low (0-1)	1.00
Medium (2)	1.35	1.04-1.75	0.023
High (≥ 3)	0.99	0.78-1.28	0.987

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Citation: Oyón D, Velamazán R, Arnau A, López-Guillén P, Martínez-Domínguez SJ, Abad Baroja D, Ruiz-Belmonte LM, Tejedor-Tejada J, Zapater R, Martín-Vicente N, Julián Gomara AB, Sastre Lozano V, Manzanares García JJ, Cañamares-Orbis P, García-Rayado G, Millastre Bocos J, Garcia de Paredes AG, Vaamonde Lorenzo M, Izagirre Arostegi A, Sirtl S, de-Madaria E. Recurrence patterns and outcomes of symptomatic gallstone disease in the elderly. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(21): 117971
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v32/i21/117971.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v32.i21.117971

Oyón D, Velamazán R, Arnau A, López-Guillén P, Martínez-Domínguez SJ, Abad Baroja D, Ruiz-Belmonte LM, Tejedor-Tejada J, Zapater R, Martín-Vicente N, Julián Gomara AB, Sastre Lozano V, Manzanares García JJ, Cañamares-Orbis P, García-Rayado G, Millastre Bocos J, Garcia de Paredes AG, Vaamonde Lorenzo M, Izagirre Arostegi A, Sirtl S, de-Madaria E. Recurrence patterns and outcomes of symptomatic gallstone disease in the elderly. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(21): 117971 [DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v32.i21.117971]

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