Utility of liver surface-guided encirclement of hepatoduodenal ligament for the Pringle maneuver in minimally invasive repeat liver resection

Table 5 Review of the literature of minimally invasive repeat liver resection

Ref.	Country	Year	Period	n	Lap/Robo	HCC	History of OLx	Percentage, %	Partial Lx	Percentage, %	Pringle	Percentage, %	Open conv	Percentage, %
Belli et al[22]	Italy	2009	2004-2008	12	Lap	HCC only	4	33.3	4	33.3	0	0	1	8.3
Goh et al[24]	Singapore	2019	2015-2017	20	Lap (18)/Robo (2)	HCC only		65.0	11	55.0	0	0	4	20.0
Ogawa et al[34]	Japan	2020	2014-2018	28	Lap	HCC only	NR	NA	8	28.6	5	17.9	0	0
Mohan et al[48]	Singapore	2020	2012-2019	33	Lap (31)/Robo (2)	HCC included	NR	NA	NR	NA	5	15.2	2	6.1
Chen et al[32]	China	2021	2017-2018	57	Lap	HCC only	52	91.2	48	84.2	6	10.5	6	10.5
Takase et al[28]	Japan	2021	2010-2019	58	Lap	HCC only	14	24.1	50	86.2	33	56.9	0	0
Shen et al[35]	China	2022	2010-2020	48	Lap	HCC included	19	39.6	18	37.5	14	29.2	3	6.3
Mori et al[36]	Japan	2022	2016-2021	62	Lap	HCC included	7	11.3	35	56.5	35	56.5	3	4.8
Inoue et al[29]	Japan	2022	2010-2018	63	Lap	HCC included	30	47.6	59	93.7	19	30.2	6	9.5
Onda et al[37]	Japan	2023	2020-2022	43	Lap	HCC included	29	67.4	36	83.7	35	81.4	3	7.0
Our (LSEH/total)	Japan	2025	2017-2024	72	Lap (63)/Robo (9)	HCC included	11/20	18.8/28.2	44/57	77.2/77.8	52/57	91.7/79.2	1/2	1.8/2.8

Lap: Laparoscopic; Robo: Robotic; HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma; OLx: Open liver resection; NA: Not available; Lx: Liver resection; NR: Not reported; LSEH: Liver surface-guided encirclement of hepatoduodenal ligament; Open conv: Open conversion.