©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastroenterol. Oct 21, 2025; 31(39): 111380
Published online Oct 21, 2025. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v31.i39.111380
Published online Oct 21, 2025. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v31.i39.111380
Table 1 Baseline characteristics of study population, n (%)
| Variables | Patient characteristics (n = 1408) |
| Age (years), IQR | 54.96 (46-65) |
| Gender | |
| Male | 648 (46.02) |
| Female | 760 (53.98) |
| Cigarette smoking | 233 (16.5) |
| Alcohol drinking | 198 (14.1) |
| Ingestion of coffee | 558 (39.6) |
| Ingestion of tea | 569 (40.4) |
| Endoscopic findings | |
| Gastritis | 1005 (71.4) |
| Gastric ulcer | 420 (29.8) |
| Duodenal ulcer | 244 (17.3) |
| Antibiotic resistance | 558 (39.6) |
| Amoxicillin resistance | 18 (1.3) |
| Clarithromycin resistance | 253 (18.0) |
| Metronidazole resistance | 437 (31.0) |
| Tetracycline resistance | 11 (0.8) |
| Levofloxacin resistance | 404 (28.7) |
- Citation: Wu PJ, Tsay FW, Wu DC, Yang JC, Chuah SK, Chen KY, Chen CL, Lee CL, Shih CA, Liu YH, Shiu SI, Tai WC, Kuo CH, Lei WY, Kao SS, Tsai TJ, Feng IC, Koseki M, Hsu PI, Sheu MJ. Sequential changes of antibiotic resistances of Helicobacter pylori in Taiwan from 2019 to 2024. World J Gastroenterol 2025; 31(39): 111380
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v31/i39/111380.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v31.i39.111380