©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastroenterol. Oct 7, 2025; 31(37): 110942
Published online Oct 7, 2025. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v31.i37.110942
Published online Oct 7, 2025. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v31.i37.110942
Table 3 Comparative analysis of dyspepsia-positive and -negative cohorts, n (%)
| Variable | Dyspepsia1 | P value | |
| Positive (n = 6499) | Negative (n = 16732) | ||
| Age (< 60 years) | 1167 (18.0) | 2314 (13.8) | < 0.01 |
| Female sex | 4471 (68.8) | 9209 (55.0) | < 0.01 |
| Past history of H. pylori eradication | 1994 (30.7) | 4934 (29.5) | 0.08 |
| Gastric ulcer | 31 (0.5) | 60 (0.4) | 0.20 |
| Duodenal ulcer | 14 (0.2) | 15 (0.1) | 0.02 |
| Reflux esophagitis (≥ Los A) | 378 (5.8) | 860 (5.1) | 0.04 |
| Esophageal cancer | 5 (0.1) | 22 (0.1) | 0.39 |
| Gastric cancer | 36 (0.6) | 144 (0.9) | 0.02 |
| History of gastric surgery | 88 (1.4) | 188 (1.1) | 0.16 |
| No organic EGD findings | 5952 (91.6) | 15455 (92.4) | 0.05 |
| No atrophic changes observed | 2576 (39.6) | 6395 (38.2) | 0.048 |
- Citation: Suzuki S, Kanno T, Koike T, Chiba T, Asanuma K, Kato K, Hatayama Y, Ogata Y, Saito M, Hatta W, Uno K, Imatani A, Masamune A. Epidemiology of dyspepsia and esophagogastroduodenoscopic findings in the era of Helicobacter pylori eradication. World J Gastroenterol 2025; 31(37): 110942
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v31/i37/110942.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v31.i37.110942