Review
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastroenterol. Jul 14, 2025; 31(26): 106113
Published online Jul 14, 2025. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v31.i26.106113
Figure 3
Figure 3 Mechanisms of autophagy. PI3K: Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase; AMBRA1: Autophagy and beclin 1 regulator 1; ULK: UNC-51-like kinase; FIP200: FAK family kinase-interacting protein of 200 kDa; ATG: Autophagy-related protein; DFCP1: Double FYVE domain containing protein 1; PI3P: Phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate; PE: Phosphatidylethanolamine.