Observational Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastroenterol. Jun 7, 2025; 31(21): 106033
Published online Jun 7, 2025. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v31.i21.106033
Table 1 Analysis of the demographic characteristics with Helicobacter pylori Infection, n (%)
Variables
Number
H. pylori-positiveH. pylori-negativeχ2
P value
Gender4361
    Male16991214 (71.45)485 (28.55)0.5990.439
    Female26621873 (70.36)789 (29.64)
Age, years4361
    ≤ 29478347 (72.59)131 (27.41)-2.6010.009
    30-39615450 (73.17)165 (26.83)
    40-49855610 (71.35)245 (28.65)
    50-591179844 (71.59)335 (28.41)
    ≥ 601234836 (67.75)398 (32.25)
Ethnicity4361
    Han947571 (60.30)376 (39.70)182.791< 0.001
    Uyghur16501276 (77.33)374 (22.27)
    Kazak1053741 (70.37)312 (29.63)
    Hui266131 (49.25)135 (50.75)
    Kirgiz200155 (77.50)45 (22.50)
    Tajik210187 (89.05)23 (10.95)
    Other3526 (74.29)9 (25.71)
Marriage4177
    Married36292567 (70.74)1062 (29.26)3.1360.371
    Unmarried359263 (73.26)96 (26.74)
    Divorced5341 (77.36)12 (22.64)
    Widowed13691 (66.91)45 (33.09)
Occupation4361
    Farmer22011558 (70.79)643 (29.21)8.3780.079
    Herdsman366249 (68.03)117 (31.97)
    Clerk655458 (69.92)197 (30.08)
    Self-employed and freelance335225 (67.16)110 (32.84)
    Other804597 (74.25)207 (25.75)
Family income (China Yuan)3799
    ≤ 300024081747 (72.55)661 (27.45)-2.5340.011
    3000-6000970677 (69.79)293 (30.21)
    ≥ 6000421282 (66.98)139 (33.02)
Education level3618
    Primary education and below1376974 (70.78)402 (29.22)4.010.405
    Junior high school1024740 (72.27)284 (27.73)
    Senior high school and secondary vocational school534378 (70.79)156 (29.21)
    Junior college and undergraduate676486 (71.89)190 (28.11)
    Postgraduate88 (100)0
BMI, kg/m24161
    < 18.5227163 (71.81)64 (28.19)-0.0810.935
    18.5-23.914821042 (70.31)440 (29.69)
    24.0-27.91400983 (70.21)417 (29.79)
    ≥ 281052746 (70.91)306 (29.09)
Altitude of habitation (m)4361
    Low (< 1000)21541482 (68.80)672 (31.20)-3.914< 0.001
    Medium (1000-2000)19021348 (70.87)554 (29.13)
    Medium to high (2000-4000)305257 (84.26)48 (15.74)