Evaluation of scoring systems and hematological parameters in the severity stratification of early-phase acute pancreatitis

doi:10.3748/wjg.v31.i15.105236

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World Journal of Gastroenterology

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1007-9327

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World J Gastroenterol. Apr 21, 2025; 31(15): 105236
Published online Apr 21, 2025. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v31.i15.105236

Table 1 Demographics and clinical profile in patients with acute pancreatitis, n (%)

Variables	MAP	MSAP	SAP	Total	P value
n	319	94	50	463
Age (years)	48.0 (36.0-60.0)	50.5 (37.0-73.3)	52.0 (37.8-71.8)	49.0 (37.0-63.0)	0.057
Gender
Male	209 (67.6)	66 (21.4)	34 (11.0)	309 (66.7)	0.683
Female	110 (71.4)	28 (18.2)	16 (10.4)	154 (33.3)	0.683
Etiology of AP
Gallstone	100 (21.6)	37 (8.0)	19 (4.1)	156 (33.7)	0.002^a
Alcohol	26 (5.6)	5 (1.1)	7 (1.5)	38 (8.2)
Hypertriglyceridemia	102 (22.0)	40 (8.6)	20 (4.3)	162 (35.0)
Others	91 (19.7)	12 (2.6)	4 (0.9)	107 (23.1)
BMI (kg/m²), mean ± SD	25.16 ± 3.89	25.49 ± 4.36	25.54 ± 4.07	25.27 ± 4.01	0.700
Smoking	135 (42.3)	45 (47.8)	21 (42.0)	201 (43.4)	0.620
Comorbidities
Diabetes mellitus	63 (19.7)	38 (40.4)	20 (40.0)	121 (26.1)	< 0.001^a
Hypertension	97 (30.4)	43 (45.7)	14 (28.0)	154 (33.3)	0.015^a
Coronary artery disease	11 (3.4)	8 (8.5)	5 (10.0)	24 (5.2)	0.027
Chronic kidney disease	6 (1.9)	3 (3.2)	1 (2.0)	10 (2.2)	0.684
Biliary tract disease	123 (38.6)	43 (45.7)	18 (36.0)	184 (39.7)	0.388
Healthy	104 (32.6)	18 (19.1)	10 (20.0)	132 (28.5)	0.015^a
Medical attention from symptom onset (hours)	17.0 (10.0-27.0)	22.0 (10.0-38.5)	17.0 (8.8-24.0)	18.0 (10.0-30.0)	0.182
Hospital stay (days)	7.0 (6.0-9.0)	10.0 (8.0-13.0)	18.0 (15.0-26.0)	8.0 (6.0-11.0)	< 0.001^a

^aP < 0.05.

AP: Acute pancreatitis; MAP: Mild acute pancreatitis; MSAP: Moderately severe acute pancreatitis; SAP: Severe acute pancreatitis; BMI: Body mass index.

Citation: Shi PN, Song ZZ, He XN, Hong JM. Evaluation of scoring systems and hematological parameters in the severity stratification of early-phase acute pancreatitis. World J Gastroenterol 2025; 31(15): 105236
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v31/i15/105236.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v31.i15.105236