Differentiating malignant and benign focal liver lesions in children using CEUS LI-RADS combined with serum alpha-fetoprotein

doi:10.3748/wjg.v28.i21.2350

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World Journal of Gastroenterology

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1007-9327

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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World J Gastroenterol. Jun 7, 2022; 28(21): 2350-2360
Published online Jun 7, 2022. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v28.i21.2350

Table 4 Imaging characteristics of different types of focal liver lesions

Image features	Malignant lesions			Benign lesions
	HCC (n = 10)	HB (n = 6)	Other malignant lesions (n = 6)	FNH (n = 17)	RN/DN (n = 5)	Other benign tumors (n = 18)
Gray-scale echogenicity
Hyperechoic	3	4	5	4	2	9
Hypoechoic	7	2	1	13	3	9
Arterial phase, hyperenhancement
Homogeneous	4	2		9	1	4
Inhomogenous	6	4	5	8		5
Rim			1			2
Peripheral nodular						3
Isoenhancement					2	2
Hypoenhancement					2	2
Late phase
Hyperenhancement				10		5
Isoenhancement				5	5	8
Hypoenhancement	10	6	6	2		5
Washout
< 60 s		1	3			1
Marked, ≤ 120 s			1

Data are numbers of nodules. FLLs: Focal liver lesions; HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma; HB: Hepatoblastoma; FNH: Focal nodular hyperplasia; DN: Dysplastic nodule; RN: Regenerative nodule.

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Citation: Jiang ZP, Zeng KY, Huang JY, Yang J, Yang R, Li JW, Qiu TT, Luo Y, Lu Q. Differentiating malignant and benign focal liver lesions in children using CEUS LI-RADS combined with serum alpha-fetoprotein. World J Gastroenterol 2022; 28(21): 2350-2360
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v28/i21/2350.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v28.i21.2350

Jiang ZP, Zeng KY, Huang JY, Yang J, Yang R, Li JW, Qiu TT, Luo Y, Lu Q. Differentiating malignant and benign focal liver lesions in children using CEUS LI-RADS combined with serum alpha-fetoprotein. World J Gastroenterol 2022; 28(21): 2350-2360 [PMID: 35800178 DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v28.i21.2350]

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