Frontier
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2021.
World J Gastroenterol. Sep 28, 2021; 27(36): 5989-6003
Published online Sep 28, 2021. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v27.i36.5989
Table 3 Recruiting randomized controlled trials using indocyanine green fluorescence cholangiography
Study coordinator; NCT No.Participating countryNo. of patientsPeriod studyPublished dataMain outcomeControlled groupDose indocyanine green Dosing timeConversion to open surgeryBile duct injury
Dip et al[32]; NCT 02702843United States639April 2016Ann Surg 2020Identification of biliary anatomyWhite light0.05 mg/kg> 45 min prior to surgeryOne patient for bleedingNo
Lehrskov et al[50]; NCT 02344654Denmark120March 2015-August 2018Br J Surg 2020Visualization of the critical junction Intraoperative cholangiogram0.05 mg/kgAfter intubationNoNo
van den Bos et al[61]; NCT 02558556The Netherlands308January 2016OngoingTime to achieve critical view of safetyWhite light2.5 mgAfter intubationNANA
Koong et al[60] ; NCT04228835Malaysia63March2017-July 2019Asian J Surg 2021Time to achieve critical view of safetyWhite light2.5 mgBefore induction of anesthesiaNoNo