©The Author(s) 2021.
World J Gastroenterol. Aug 14, 2021; 27(30): 4985-4998
Published online Aug 14, 2021. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v27.i30.4985
Published online Aug 14, 2021. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v27.i30.4985
Table 1 Effects of each micronutrient deficiency caused by liver disease
| Micronutrient | Effect caused by deficiency in liver disease |
| Vitamin A | Dermatitis, night blindness, dyslipidemia, photophobia, increased risk of neoplasia |
| Vitamin B1 | Wernicke encephalopathy and Korsakoff dementia |
| Vitamin B9 | Dementia |
| Vitamin B12 | Anemia, glossitis and neurological symptoms (numbness, muscle weakness and ataxia) |
| Vitamin D | Rare osteomalacia, increased risk of mortality |
| Vitamin E | Reduced antioxidation |
| Vitamin K | Increased risk of bleeding |
| Zinc | Hepatocyte dysfunction, increased risk of hepatic encephalopathy |
| Magnesium | Dysgeusia, increased risk of hepatic encephalopathy |
- Citation: Siddiqui ATS, Parkash O, Hashmi SA. Malnutrition and liver disease in a developing country. World J Gastroenterol 2021; 27(30): 4985-4998
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v27/i30/4985.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v27.i30.4985