©The Author(s) 2021.
World J Gastroenterol. May 14, 2021; 27(18): 2090-2104
Published online May 14, 2021. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v27.i18.2090
Published online May 14, 2021. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v27.i18.2090
Table 2 Relationship of hepatitis E virus infection with extrahepatic manifestations
| Extrahepatic manifestations | Likelihood of causal relationship, Hill criteria[9,97] | Evidence to support a casual role |
| Neurological disorders | ||
| Neuralgic amyotrophy | Very probable | Good |
| Guillain-Barré syndrome | Very probable | Good |
| Meningoencephaltis | Very probable | Good |
| Others1 | Possible/under debate | Remains to be established |
| Kidney disorders | ||
| Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis | Very probable | Good |
| Membranous glomerulonephritis | Very probable | Good |
| IgA nephropathy | Very probable | Good |
| Gastrointestinal disorder | ||
| Acute pancreatitis | Very probable | Remains to be established |
| Hematological diseases | ||
| Thrombocytopenia, monoclonal gammopathy of uncertain significance, Cryoglobulinemia, hemolytic anemia, aplastic anemia | Possible | Remains to be established |
| Miscellaneous | ||
| Autoimmune hepatitis, myocarditis, thyroiditis | Doubtful/under debate | Remains to be established |
- Citation: Jha AK, Kumar G, Dayal VM, Ranjan A, Suchismita A. Neurological manifestations of hepatitis E virus infection: An overview. World J Gastroenterol 2021; 27(18): 2090-2104
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v27/i18/2090.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v27.i18.2090