Review
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2020.
World J Gastroenterol. Jul 7, 2020; 26(25): 3542-3561
Published online Jul 7, 2020. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v26.i25.3542
Table 3 Criteria that can be used to identify non-resectable patients
Absolute criteriaRelative criteria
CriteriaSuggestions
Presence of distant metastasis (especially liver, lung, peritoneum)Longitudinal and lateral disseminationConsider adequate staging (avoid R1-2)
Extra-regional lymphnode involvement (para-aortic and extraperitoneal)
Bilateral intrahepatic involvement of biliary tree that exclude bilio-enteric anastomosisPortal infiltration < 2 cmPortal vein resection needed
Infiltration or occlusion of the main portal trunk proximal to bifurcation
Right lobe atrophy associated to contralateral portal vein infiltration or portal occlusion > 2 cmLow remant liverConsider liver hypertrophy techniques
Right lobe atrophy associated to contralateral tumor extension more than to 2 cm from hepatic hilum
Contralateral invasion of hepatic arteryType IV pCCCHigh expertise; consider en-bloc resection
Unilobar secondary bile ducts invasion associated to contralateral infiltration or collusion of portal vein