Observational Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2020.
World J Gastroenterol. Jun 14, 2020; 26(22): 3098-3109
Published online Jun 14, 2020. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v26.i22.3098
Table 1 Clinical characteristics of the study population
IL10RACDHCP value1
Number of samples171726
Demographics
Age (mean ± SD, yr)1.00 ± 0.688.92 ± 4.801.61 ± 1.71< 0.001
Sex (M/F)10/711/617/90.724
Weight and BMI
Weight (mean ± SD, kg)7.31 ± 2.5827.18 ± 13.04NA< 0.001
BMI (mean ± SD)14.53 ± 2.2015.25 ± 2.44NA0.6175
Disease activity
CRP (mean ± SD, mg/L)40.65 ± 28.1334.06 ± 31.92NA0.4486
wPCDAI (mean ± SD)52.21 ± 17.6540.88 ± 20.02NA0.1253
SES-CD (mean ± SD)20.56 ± 7.5612.94 ± 8.60NA0.0158
MINI index (mean ± SD)19.88 ± 4.9616.47 ± 2.92NA0.0027
Disease duration and anemia
Disease duration (mean ± SD, mo)9.93 ± 7.757.10 ± 9.30NA0.0706
Disease location
Ileum only (%)0 (0)3 (18)NA< 0.001
Colon only (%)17 (100)3 (18)NA
Both (%)0 (0)11 (64)NA
Disease behaviour
Montreal classification B1 (%)11 (65)15 (88)NA0.106
Montreal classification B2 (%)5 (29)2 (12)NA0.203
Montreal classification B3 (%)4 (24)0 (0)NA0.033
Montreal classification P (%)16 (94)4 (24)NA< 0.001
Serology
IL6 (mean ± SD, pg/mL)122.47 ± 152.2237.50 ± 25.08NA0.0211
Birth and breast feeding
Cesarian section (%)11 (65)8 (47)NA0.300
Breast feeding (%)14 (82)13 (76)NA0.671
IBD medication
Mesalazine (%)11 (65)11 (65)NA1.000
Steroids (%)1 (6)2 (12)NA0.542
Thalidomide (%)4 (24)0 (0)NA0.014
Other medication
Antibiotics (%)13 (76)13 (76)NA1.000
Proton pump inhibitors (%)1 (6)9 (53)NA0.001
Marzulene-S (%)1 (6)1 (6)NA1.000
Self-reported diets
Amino acid formula (%)2 (12)0 (0)NA0.089
Extensive hydrolyzed formula (%)3 (18)1 (6)NA0.277
Other diet (%)12 (71)10 (59)NA0.473