©The Author(s) 2019.
World J Gastroenterol. Aug 21, 2019; 25(31): 4427-4436
Published online Aug 21, 2019. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v25.i31.4427
Published online Aug 21, 2019. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v25.i31.4427
Table 2 Recommended indications for jejunostomy tube placement during esophagectomy
| Preoperatively Identified |
| Dysphagia unrelated to esophageal disease |
| Elderly |
| Frailty |
| High risk for pulmonary complications (i.e., active smoker, preoperative comorbidity) |
| Preoperative malnutrition |
| Severe preoperative comorbidity (COPD, renal failure, cirrhosis) |
| Vocal cord palsy |
| Intraoperatively Identified |
| Conversion to open procedure |
| Intraoperative hemodynamic instability |
| Questionable esophageal conduit viability |
| Severe intraoperative complication |
| Significant operative blood loss |
- Citation: Zheng R, Devin CL, Pucci MJ, Berger AC, Rosato EL, Palazzo F. Optimal timing and route of nutritional support after esophagectomy: A review of the literature. World J Gastroenterol 2019; 25(31): 4427-4436
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v25/i31/4427.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v25.i31.4427