Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2019.
World J Gastroenterol. Jan 14, 2019; 25(2): 258-268
Published online Jan 14, 2019. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v25.i2.258
Table 4 Risk factors predictive of failure-to-rescue after anastomotic leakage with radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer
FactorUnivariate analysis
OR (95%CI)P-value
ANPLDS therapy
NoReference0.040
Yes0.103 (0.012-0.898)
Age, yr
< 65Reference0.532
≥ 650.607 (0.127-2.900)
Sex
FemaleReference0.998
Male/
BMI, kg/m2
< 25Reference0.773
≥ 251.289 (0.230-7.219)
History of abdominal surgery
NoReference0.849
Yes0.808 (0.090-7.286)
Tumor site
UpperReference0.935
Middle/0.998
Lower0.697 (0.106-4.578)0.707
≥ 2 areas1.394 (0.203-9.585)0.736
Malnourished
NoReference0.710
Yes1.388 (0.247-7.802)
Tumor size, cm
≤ 5Reference0.700
> 51.361 (0.283-6.535)
AJCC-TNM stage, 8th edition
I-IIReference0.115
III5.692 (0.654-49.570)
Comorbidities
NoReference0.448
Yes1.833 (0.383-8.765)
HB, g/dL
≥ 90Reference0.728
< 900.678 (0.076-6.063)
ASA
I-IIReference0.567
III-IV1.944 (0.200-18.920)
Operation method
OpenReference0.073
Laparoscopic0.226 (0.044-1.149)
Type of resection
Subtotal gastrectomyReference0.763
Total gastrectomy1.300 (0.236-7.166)
Type of reconstruction
Billroth IReference0.997
Billroth II0.817 (0.148-4.520)0.817
Roux-en-Y/> 0.999
Other/0.999
Surgical duration, min (SD)
> 180Reference0.138
≤ 1803.629 (0.661-19.914)
Intraoperative blood loss, ml
> 50Reference0.997
≤ 50/