Review
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2018.
World J Gastroenterol. Sep 28, 2018; 24(36): 4132-4151
Published online Sep 28, 2018. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v24.i36.4132
Figure 3
Figure 3 Summary of lysophosphatidic acid activated intracellular signaling pathways via the six cognate lysophosphatidic acid receptors. PLC: Phospholipase C; PI3K: Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase; AC: Denylyl cyclase; PNK: Polynucleotide 5'-hydroxyl-kinase; ROCK: Rho-associated kinase; JNK: c-jun N-terminal kinase; SRF: Serum response factor; IP3: Inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate; DAG: Diacylglyerol; PKC: Protein kinase C; MEK: Mitogen-activated protein kinase; ERK: Extracellular signal-regulated kinase; Akt: Protein kinase B; Mtor: Mammalian target of rapamycin.