Favorable clinical outcome of nonalcoholic liver cirrhosis patients with coronary artery disease: A population-based study

Table 3 Hazard ratios of mortality in non-alcoholic liver cirrhosis patients with comorbidities using Cox regression model

Variable	Unadjusted hazard ratio			Adjusted hazard ratio1
	Risk ratio	95%CI	P value	Risk ratio	95%CI	P value
Sex
Male	1.20	1.07-1.35	0.002	1.34	1.19-1.51	< 0.001
Female (reference)
Age (yr)
40-49 (reference)
50-59	1.04	0.85-1.27	0.688	1.08	0.89-1.32	0.446
60-69	1.29	1.06-1.57	0.013	1.40	1.14-1.72	< 0.001
> 69	2.51	2.10-3.00	< 0.001	2.73	2.25-3.30	< 0.001
Coronary artery disease
No (reference)
Yes	0.71	0.55-0.93	0.012	0.56	0.43-0.74	< 0.001
Cerebrovascular disease
No (reference)
Yes	1.25	1.08-1.45	0.004	1.08	0.93-1.27	0.323
Hypertension
No (reference)
Yes	0.98	0.88-1.09	0.709	0.75	0.66-0.85	< 0.001
Heart failure
No (reference)
Yes	1.50	1.26-1.78	< 0.001	1.23	1.02-1.48	0.027
Diabetes mellitus
No (reference)
Yes	1.03	0.92-1.16	0.609	1.12	0.99-1.26	0.082
Chronic kidney disease
No (reference)
Yes	1.89	1.67-2.13	< 0.001	1.76	1.55-2.00	< 0.001
Hyperlipidemia
No (reference)
Yes	0.51	0.44-0.60	< 0.001	0.52	0.44-0.62	< 0.001
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
No (reference)
Yes	1.30	1.13-1.48	< 0.001	0.99	0.858-1.141	0.888

¹Adjustments were made for sex, age, coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, hypertension, heart failure, diabetes mellitus, chronic kidney disease, hyperlipidemia, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.