Chronic opioids in gastroparesis: Relationship with gastrointestinal symptoms, healthcare utilization and employment

doi:10.3748/wjg.v23.i40.7310

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World Journal of Gastroenterology

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1007-9327

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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World J Gastroenterol. Oct 28, 2017; 23(40): 7310-7320
Published online Oct 28, 2017. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v23.i40.7310

Table 1 Patients with gastroparesis referred to a tertiary care center between May 2016 and July 2017

Classification	Total	Chronic scheduled opioids	PRN opioids	No opioids
Idiopathic	122	23	6	93
Diabetic	62	15	9	38
Post-surgical¹	20	2	5	13
Atypical²	19	3	2	14
Total	223	43	22	158

¹Post-surgical gastroparesis consisted of patients with history of duodenal-jejunostomy, esophagectomy, fundoplication, gastric sleeve, gastric banding, gastric bypass, hiatal hernia repair, and vagotomy with pyloroplasty.

²Atypical gastroparesis consisted of gastroparesis patients with history of Bulimia, Complex Regional Pain Syndrome, Ehlers Danlos Syndrome, Lupus, Parkinson’s Disease, Reflux Sympathetic Dystrophy, Scleroderma and Sjogren’s Syndrome.

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Citation: Jehangir A, Parkman HP. Chronic opioids in gastroparesis: Relationship with gastrointestinal symptoms, healthcare utilization and employment. World J Gastroenterol 2017; 23(40): 7310-7320
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v23/i40/7310.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v23.i40.7310

Jehangir A, Parkman HP. Chronic opioids in gastroparesis: Relationship with gastrointestinal symptoms, healthcare utilization and employment. World J Gastroenterol 2017; 23(40): 7310-7320 [PMID: 29142478 DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v23.i40.7310]

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