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Retrospective Study
©The Author(s) 2017.
World J Gastroenterol. Oct 28, 2017; 23(40): 7283-7291
Published online Oct 28, 2017. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v23.i40.7283
Table 1 Patient demographics n (%)
Development Database
Validation Database
CS CohortNon-CS CohortAllP valueCS CohortNon-CS CohortAllP value
n2517531,004181543724
Age (yr) 18-4452.77 ± 10.8854.37 ± 13.2853.97 ± 12.740.05851.76 ± 9.3351.67 ± 10.0351.69 ± 9.850.913
52 (20.7)143 (19.0)195 (19.4)0.03433 (18.2)100 (18.4)133 (18.4)0.637
45-5480 (31.9)219 (29.1)299 (29.8)64 (35.4)203 (37.4)267 (36.9)
55-6494 (37.5)257 (34.1)351 (35.0)83 (45.9)231 (42.5)314 (43.4)
65+25 (10.0)134 (17.8)159 (15.8)1 (0.6)9 (1.7)10 (1.4)
Female133 (53.0)407 (54.1)540 (53.8)0.770109 (60.2)297 (54.7)406 (56.1)0.195
Region0.3060.667
Midwest67 (26.7)219 (29.1)286 (28.5)37 (20.4)118 (21.7)155 (21.4)
Northeast57 (22.7)200 (26.6)257 (25.6)41 (22.7)100 (18.4)141 (19.5)
South106 (42.2)269 (35.7)375 (37.4)80 (44.2)254 (46.8)334 (46.1)
West21 (8.4)65 (8.6)86 (8.6)23 (12.7)71 (13.1)94 (13.0)


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