Metabolic syndrome as a risk factor for gallstone disease

Table 3 Adjusted1 risks associated with the probability of gallstone disease in multivariate logistic regression analysis.

Model	OR	95%CI	P
Glucose (mmol/L)
≥6.1	2.05	0.96-4.39	0.06
Metabolic syndrome (ATPIII)2
Yes vs no	2.79	1.46-5.33	0.002
Metabolic syndrome (ATPIII)
0 criterion	1
1 criterion	2.36	0.72-7.71	0.16
2 criteria	3.89	1.20-12.59	0.02
3 criteria	7.89	2.25-27.73	0.001
4 criteria	5.54	1.35-22.74	0.02
5 criteria	7.46	0.89-62.85	0.07
HOMA index
>2.5	2.25	1.08-4.69	0.03
Waist circumference (cm)
>102 male; >88 women	3.61	1.95-6.71	<0.0001
Body mass index (kg/m2)
2529.9 vs <25	2.35	1.09-5.09	0.03
≥30 vs <25	5.84	2.47-13.83	<0.0001
Body mass index (kg/m2)
≥25 vs <25	3.23	1.57-6.62	0.001
HDL-cholesterol (mmol/L)
<1.3	2.32	1.05-5.11	0.04
Waist to hip ratio
>0.85	2.20	0.95-5.12	0.07

¹All of the models adjusted by: age (≥45 men; ≥55 women) and gender (men vs women).

²Yes = 3 or more criteria of ATPIII. No = 0-2 ATPIII criteria.