临床实践
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2024.
世界华人消化杂志. 2024-04-28; 32(4): 285-292
在线出版 2024-04-28. doi: 10.11569/wcjd.v32.i4.285
表1 两组临床资料、血清IL-6、HBP、T淋巴亚群水平比较[(mean±SD)/n(%)]
组别感染组(n = 57)未感染组(n = 63)χ2/tP
性别(男/女)32/2540/230.6740.412
年龄(岁)58.31±8.2456.82±7.911.0100.315
体重指数(kg/m2)22.86±1.7422.41±1.561.4940.138
肿瘤分期0.3450.842
Ⅰ期16(28.07)20(31.75)
Ⅱ期32(56.14)32(50.79)
Ⅲ期9(15.79)11(17.46)
病理类型0.7200.396
高分化腺癌30(52.63)38(60.32)
低分化腺癌27(47.37)25(39.68)
病灶部位1.0500.789
胃窦20(35.09)20(31.75)
胃底贲门15(26.32)22(34.92)
胃体22(38.60)21(33.33)
手术方式2.4680.116
开腹手术19(33.33)13(20.63)
腹腔镜手术38(66.67)50(79.37)
抗生素预防感染42(73.68)53(84.13)1.9790.160
体温
术前36.91±0.1836.87±0.171.2520.213
术后36.98±0.1936.94±0.151.2560.201
△体温0.07±0.020.07±0.010.0001.000
WBC(×109/L)
术前6.91±1.426.75±1.360.6300.530
术后12.54±3.1810.26±2.734.225<0.001
△WBC5.63±1.763.51±1.088.036<0.001
PCT(ng/mL)
术前0.68±0.170.65±0.151.0270.307
术后1.61±0.430.94±0.2710.323<0.001
△PCT0.93±0.260.29±0.0918.366<0.001
IL-6(ng/mL)
术前43.51±14.2240.83±12.511.0980.274
术后206.39±59.7495.71±30.8012.932<0.001
△IL-6162.88±52.8154.88±17.6915.316<0.001
HBP(ng/L)
术前28.13±8.9725.96±8.521.3590.177
术后107.83±34.2859.43±19.319.645<0.001
△HBP79.70±25.8433.47±10.9112.983<0.001
CD3+(%)
术前64.93±5.8866.21±6.491.1280.262
术后55.31±4.1959.71±4.635.438<0.001
△CD3+9.62±3.144.50±1.4811.600<0.001
CD4+(%)
术前39.41±5.2840.36±5.410.9720.333
术后32.29±4.3536.83±4.675.493<0.001
△CD4+7.12±2.293.53±1.1411.027<0.001
CD4+/CD8+
术前1.38±0.261.41±0.280.6060.546
术后0.92±0.191.15±0.216.267<0.001
△CD4+/CD8+0.46±0.150.26±0.089.233<0.001
表2 感染组不同病情程度血清IL-6、HBP、T淋巴亚群变化值比较(mean±SD)
组别n△IL-6△HBP△CD3+△CD4+△CD4+/CD8+
重度感染25181.43±42.1691.26±21.8910.79±2.468.46±2.110.56±0.13
轻度感染32148.39±37.2870.67±19.548.71±2.296.07±1.950.38±0.11
t3.1353.7453.2944.4305.660
P0.003<0.0010.002<0.001<0.001
表3 血清IL-6、HBP、T淋巴亚群变化值与院内感染病情程度的相关性
指标△IL-6△HBP△CD3+△CD4+△CD4+/CD8+
院内感染病情程度r0.3260.4050.3710.4260.480
P0.0070.0010.003<0.001<0.001
表4 血清IL-6、HBP、T淋巴亚群变化值预测院内感染的价值
指标AUC95%CI截断值敏感度特异度P
△WBC0.7920.709-0.8615.4756.1492.06<0.001
△PCT0.7690.684-0.84164.8775.4471.43<0.001
△IL-60.8100.728-0.876120.0178.9573.02<0.001
△HBP0.7620.676-0.83560.9864.9184.13<0.001
△CD3+0.7480.660-0.8237.1245.6193.65<0.001
△CD4+0.7720.687-0.8445.9057.8988.89<0.001
△CD4+/CD8+0.8200.740-0.8430.4071.9382.54<0.001
表5 血清IL-6、HBP、T淋巴亚群变化值单独与联合预测院内感染的价值比较
成对对比AUC差异(95%CI, P)NRI(95%CI, P)IDI(95%CI, P)
联合-△IL-60.091(0.008-0.190, 0.416)0.041(0.021-0.079, 0.021)0.054(0.031-0.095, 0.018)
联合-△HBP0.139(0.037-0.242, 0.008)0.055(0.035-0.086, 0.017)0.069(0.043-0.112, 0.012)
联合-△CD3+0.153(0.051-0.256, 0.003)0.036(0.019-0.068, 0.030)0.046(0.026-0.082, 0.019)
联合-△CD4+0.129(0.025-0.233, 0.015)0.043(0.023-0.081, 0.019)0.060(0.036-0.099, 0.014)
联合-△CD4+/CD8+0.081(0.014-0.176, 0.037)0.030(0.015-0.060, 0.037)0.046(0.028-0.076, 0.020)

引文著录: 毛莉莉, 孙艳, 姜文兰. 胃癌根治术围术期血清IL-6、HBP、T淋巴亚群水平变化及预测院内感染的价值分析. 世界华人消化杂志 2024; 32(4): 285-292