Management and outcomes of surgical patients with intestinal Behçet’s disease and Crohn’s disease in southwest China

Table 1 Clinical features of surgical patients with gastrointestinal involvement in Behçet's disease and Crohn’s disease

	GIBD (n = 10)	CD (n = 106)	P value
Age (mean ± SD)	41.90 ± 11.15	32.38 ± 9.46	0.003
Male, n (%)	6 (60)	74 (69.8)	0.498
Family history (n)	0	0	——
Symptoms and signs, n (%)
Oral aphthae	8 (80)	8 (7.5)	< 0.001
Ocular lesion	1 (10)	0	0.086
Genital ulcer	5 (50)	3 (2.8)	< 0.001
Skin lesion	5 (50)	2 (1.9)	< 0.001
Arthritis/arthralgia	4 (40)	16 (15.1)	0.068
Abdominal pain	10(100)	101 (95.3)	1.000
Diarrhea	2 (20)	67 (63.2)	< 0.014
GI bleeding	6 (60)	37 (34.9)	0.170
Abdominal mass	3 (30)	39 (36.8)	0.746
Fever	6 (60)	26 (24.5)	0.026
Weight loss	6 (60)	74 (69.8)	0.498
Location of ulcer, n (%)
Upper GI	0	2 (1.8)	1.000
Ileum/jejunum	1 (10)	16 (15.1)	1.000
Ileum and ileocecal	2 (20)	3 (2.8)	0.058
Ileum and colon	4 (40)	66 (62.3)	0.191
Colon	3 (30)	19 (17.9)	0.377
Shape of ulcer, n (%)
Oval	4 (40)	0	< 0.001
Longitudinal	0	38 (35.8)	0.029
Other	6 (60)	68 (64.2)	1.000

CD: Crohn’s disease; GIBD: Gastrointestinal involvement in Behçet's disease; GI: Gastrointestinal; SD: Standard deviation.