Review
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2020.
World J Clin Cases. Apr 26, 2020; 8(8): 1350-1360
Published online Apr 26, 2020. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v8.i8.1350
Table 1 The definition of T-stage for papillary thyroid carcinoma
T categoryT criteria
TxPrimary tumor cannot be assessed
T0No evidence of primary tumor
T1Tumor ≤ 2 cm in greatest dimension limited to the thyroid
T1aTumor ≤ 1 cm in greatest dimension limited to the thyroid
T1bTumor > 1 cm but ≤ 2 cm in greatest dimension limited to the thyroid
T2Tumor > 2 cm but ≤ 4 cm in greatest dimension limited to the thyroid
T3Tumor > 4 cm limited to the thyroid, or gross extrathyroidal extension invading only strap muscles
T3aTumor > 4 cm limited to the thyroid
T3bGross extrathyroidal extension invading only strap muscles (sternohyoid, sternothyroid, thyrohyoid, or omohyoid muscles) from a tumor of any size
T4Includes gross extrathyroidal extension
T4aGross extrathyroidal extension invading subcutaneous soft tissues, larynx, trachea, esophagus, or recurrent laryngeal nerve from a tumor of any size
T4bGross extrathyroidal extension invading prevertebral fascia or encasing the carotid artery or mediastinal vessels from a tumor of any size