Review
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2020.
World J Clin Cases. May 26, 2020; 8(10): 1767-1792
Published online May 26, 2020. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v8.i10.1767
Figure 7
Figure 7 Anti-osteoporotic and bone protective effects of oleanolic acid and its derivatives, illustrating the molecular mechanisms. OA: Oleanolic acid; PPAR: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor; CTSK: Cathepsin K; JNK: cJUN NH2-terminal kinase; MMP: Matrix metalloproteinase; NFAT-c1: Nuclear factor of activated T-cells c1; TRAP: Tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase.