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Systematic Reviews
©Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2026.
World J Clin Cases. Mar 6, 2026; 14(7): 117943
Published online Mar 6, 2026. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v14.i7.117943
Table 1 Diagnostic basis of anxiety and depression used in included studies
Diagnostic basis
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
Centre for Epidemiological Studies - Depression scale
Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV
Geriatric Depression Scale
Goldberg Anxiety and Depression Scale
International Classification of Diseases
Patient Health Questionnaire


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