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Retrospective Cohort Study
Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026.
World J Clin Cases. Sep 6, 2026; 14(25): 125054
Published online Sep 6, 2026. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.125054
Table 2 Odds of opioid prescription between patients with different body mass index levels within 2 years of total knee arthroplasty after propensity score matching, n (%)
Direct comparison
Opioid prescription odds
OR (95%CI)
P value
BMI ≥ 30 kg/m² (n = 2779)1298 (46.7)1.174 (1.056-1.305)0.003
BMI < 30 kg/m² (n = 2779)1188 (42.7)
BMI ≥ 40 kg/m² (n = 734)340 (46.3)1.011 (0.823-1.241)0.917
BMI 35-39.9 kg/m² (n = 734)338 (46.0)
BMI ≥ 40 kg/m² (n = 792)358 (45.2)1.042 (0.854-1.270)0.686
BMI 30-34.9 kg/m² (n = 792)350 (44.2)
BMI ≥ 40 kg/m² (n = 807)366 (45.4)1.146 (0.941-1.395)0.175
BMI < 30 kg/m² (n = 807)339 (42.0)
BMI 35-39.9 kg/m² (n = 1126)529 (47.0)1.070 (0.907-1.263)0.422
BMI 30-34.9 kg/m² (n = 1126)510 (45.3)
BMI ≥ 40 kg/m² (n = 750)327 (43.6)1.085 (0.884-1.332)0.433
BMI < 40 kg/m² (n = 750)312 (41.6)


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