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Meta-Analysis
Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026.
World J Clin Cases. Aug 6, 2026; 14(22): 121062
Published online Aug 6, 2026. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.121062
Table 2 Newcastle Ottawa Scale risk of bias of the included studies
Ref.
Selection (4)
Comparability (2)
Outcome (3)
Total score
Quality
Akhtar et al[14], 20062125/9Low
Canavan et al[15], 20143238/9High
Chang et al[10], 20154228/9High
Chey et al[16], 20103126/9Moderate
Gu et al[17], 20113126/9Moderate
Ejtehadi et al[5], 20233126/9Moderate
Hsiao et al[11], 20144228/9High
Ishihara et al[18], 20123115/9Moderate
Staller et al[19], 20213115/9Moderate


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