Serum vitamin D level and its association with anti-seizure medications in children with seizure disorder

doi:10.12998/wjcc.v14.i16.120945

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World Journal of Clinical Cases

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2307-8960

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Clin Cases. Jun 6, 2026; 14(16): 120945
Published online Jun 6, 2026. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v14.i16.120945

Table 2 Details regarding seizure, antiseizure medication, and baseline vitamin D level

Characteristics	Values [mean ± SD or median (IQR)]	Values, n (%)
Age at onset of seizure (year)	6.5 ± 3.9	-
Duration of seizure prior to start of ASM (month)	1 (0-6)	-
Duration of ASM (month)	4.3 ± 1.1	-
Baseline vitamin D [25(OH)D] level (ng/mL) in different treatment groups
Monotherapy	21.84 ± 10.1	61 (40.7)
Polytherapy	20.12 ± 9.3	89 (59.3)
Enzyme-inducing ASM¹	19.97 ± 9.6	62 (41.3)
Non-enzyme-inducing ASM²	21.15 ± 9.8	88 (58.7)

¹Phenytoin, phenobarbitone, carbamazepine, and oxcarbazepine.

²Sodium valproate, levetiracetam, and benzodiazepines.

ASM: Antiseizure medication; IQR: Inter-quartile range; [25(OH)D]: 25-hydroxyvitamin D.

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Citation: Sahoo PS, Jena DP, Mishra P, Sahu PK, Das RR. Serum vitamin D level and its association with anti-seizure medications in children with seizure disorder. World J Clin Cases 2026; 14(16): 120945
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2307-8960/full/v14/i16/120945.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v14.i16.120945

Sahoo PS, Jena DP, Mishra P, Sahu PK, Das RR. Serum vitamin D level and its association with anti-seizure medications in children with seizure disorder. World J Clin Cases 2026; 14(16): 120945 [DOI: 10.12998/wjcc.v14.i16.120945]

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