Case Report
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Clin Cases. Sep 26, 2025; 13(27): 108998
Published online Sep 26, 2025. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v13.i27.108998
Figure 5
Figure 5 The surface electromyography of the bilateral quadratus lumborum revealed improved symmetry in both time-domain and frequency-domain analyses following platelet-rich plasma treatment compared to pretreatment measurements. The frequency-domain analysis demonstrated a significant reduction in muscle fatigue at the 6-month follow-up assessment. A: Surface electromyography (sEMG) time domain analysis of quadratus lumborum (QL) before treatment; B: sEMG frequency domain analysis of QL before treatment; C: sEMG time domain analysis of QL at 6-month follow-up after treatment; D: sEMG frequency domain analysis of QL at 6-month follow-up after treatment.